The Five Ks (Panj Kakaar) are five physical symbols worn by initiated Sikhs (known as Amritdhari Sikhs) that signify their devotion, identity, and commitment to Sikhism. These articles of faith are central to the Sikh identity and were established by Guru Gobind Singh Ji, the tenth Sikh Guru, in 1699 when he created the Khalsa, the community of initiated Sikhs.
Kesh (Uncut Hair)
Symbolizes: Spirituality, acceptance of God’s will, and living in harmony with nature.
Description: Sikhs are instructed to keep their hair uncut to honor God’s creation. Hair is often covered with a turban or headscarf as a sign of respect.
Kangha (Wooden Comb)
Symbolizes: Cleanliness and discipline.
Description: A small wooden comb used to maintain the hair, signifying the importance of hygiene and orderliness in a Sikh’s life.
Kara (Steel Bracelet)
Symbolizes: Unity, eternity, and the oneness of God.
Description: A circular steel bracelet worn on the wrist to remind Sikhs of their commitment to righteous actions and their connection to God.
Kachera (Cotton Undergarments)
Symbolizes: Modesty, self-control, and chastity.
Description: A specific style of undergarment that represents moral strength and self-discipline. It was also practical for warriors in battle during the Guru’s time.
Kirpan (Ceremonial Sword)
Symbolizes: Courage, protection, and the fight against injustice.
Description: A small sword or dagger carried by Sikhs, reminding them of their duty to stand up for truth and protect the oppressed.
